Revisionists and Baptist Dissent
Posted byWe are pleased to present, in our latest audio resource, a sermon series on “Those Darn Baptists” preached by Ronnie W. Rogers. He serves as the senior pastor of Trinity Baptist Church in Norman, Oklahoma. Click here for biographical information about Pastor Rogers, and be sure to visit his blog.
Today, we present the second message in this series. Click below to listen to this second message in the series, then feel free to come back to this post to comment on what you’ve heard.
The continual revision of historical perspectives does much to undermine both our theology and our ecclesiology. Ronnie Rogers does an admirable job of demonstrating the fact that the hallowed phrase ‘separation of church and state’ appears nowhere in the Constitution and also frames the context of Thomas Jefferson’s correspondence with the Danbury Baptist Association. His perspective of dissenters especially in the context of Baptist stalwarts such as Obadiah Homes and John Leland are a welcome corrective to the one-sided drum beat that continually strips the public square of any reference to the Lord. Attempts to adjust the establishment clause and reinterpret the free exercise portion of the First Amendment have created a place where references to God are politically incorrect in the public domain. The sermon leaves me with a couple of burning questions which I hope are not the result of heartburn.
- How do we as Baptists maintain a true conception of religious liberty with the current reconstruction of the First Amendment?
- Do you think pastors of today would be willing to suffer such persecution to maintain the biblical distinctive of believer’s baptism by immersion?
Standard Podcast [47:02m]: 
55 Comments
October 1st, 2007 at 2:12 pm
Interestingly, my last comment in the previous thread relating to Ronnie Rogers never received a response. It’s worth a read, I believe.
When the three top-tier Democratic Presidential candidates have been flooding the airwaves with references to God – you can’t (with a straight face) argue that “references to God are politically incorrect in the public domain.”
We don’t have a naked public square, Joe. Far far from it.
What I find most interesting is that your highly revered Baptist Faith & Message 2000 endorses explicitly the concept of separation of church and state. It reads:
“Church and state should be separate.”
If you wish to convince your readers that Hugo Black (the absolutist-literalist) Supreme Court Justice created the doctrine of incorporation out of thin air – you might need to enlist a handful of constitutional scholars not an Oklahoma pastor. At least give us a little Richard Land…
But I must admit, I’ve never heard a pastor reference fellow SBCer Hugo Black or the 14th amendment in a sermon. Perhaps this site needs a discussion on what would happen to the interests of Baptists and their children if the First Amendment applied only to Congress and not to the states through the 14th? We would have 50 religion laboratories. Each state could establish her own religion. I suspect Baptists outside of the South wouldn’t fare too well under this system. Don’t you agree? Richard Land’s form of accommodationism is definitely not this extreme.
October 1st, 2007 at 5:53 pm
Interestingly, my last comment in the previous thread relating to Ronnie Rogers never received a response. Oh well.
When the three top-tier Democratic Presidential candidates have been flooding the airwaves with references to God – you can’t (with a straight face) argue that “references to God are politically incorrect in the public domain.”
We don’t have a naked public square, Joe. Far far from it.
What I find most interesting is that your highly revered Baptist Faith & Message 2000 endorses explicitly the concept of separation of church and state. It reads:
“Church and state should be separate.”
If you wish to convince your readers that Hugo Black (the absolutist-literalist) created the doctrine of incoporation out of thin air – you might need to enlist a handful of constitutional scholars not an Oklahoma pastor. At least give us a little Richard Land…
But I must admit, I’ve never heard a pastor reference fellow SBCer Hugo Black or the 14th amendment in a sermon. Perhaps this site needs a discussion on what would happen to the interests of Baptists and their children if the First Amendment applied only to Congress and not to the states through the 14th? We would have 50 religion laboratories. Each state could establish her own religion. I suspect Baptists outside of the South wouldn’t fare too well under this system. Don’t you agree? Richard Land’s form of accommodationism is definitely not this extreme.
October 1st, 2007 at 9:04 pm
Joe,
All you guys need to be more concerned with us loosing the God given rights the Second Amendment gives us. If we lose our right to carry a firearm we can forget about free speech.
I have been thinking about buying an old Sherman tank that is still operational. The permits in this country to buy a working tank would cost me more that to build a wall around my house comparable to the one around Babylon in the days of Daniel. (the real Daniel, not the late date one the liberals promoted in the old days when seminaries were rotten)
What’s an old guy like me to do? I am not as fast as I used to be with my riot shotgun and Colt 1911 semi-autos. I could probably not get 12 maybe 14 terrorists before they overtook me and blowed me up on their way up to Allah to live with all them young girls them perverts dream of all the time.
Of course, if I had a working Sherman tank parked in the drive way I could handle all their business. Just think.
If a bunch of them terrorist devils come running up my street yelling “Death to all y’all Christians, especially you Southern Baptist, fully baptized all the way under the water, mandated by Jesus, under the authority of your local church, type of Christians.”
Why, I could zero a round on them boys and blow them into Allah’s lap before they could say “suicide bomber.” They would be thankin’ about any young girls neither. You can bet you 30.06 on that.
Now, you boys blog about the Second Amendment ;cause its the one that gives power to the First one and don’t y’all forget it.
OK, Joe, Tim, and Wes how are you going to treat me this time? If you delete my comment you will be in violation of my rights as an American. Also due to the serious content of my comment if you do delete me you will be unAmerican and possibly traitors to the Homeland and aiding the enemy in a time of war.
Now, you boys think about it real hard before you delete me here. I am on topic..First Amendment supported by Second Amendment. Protecting the faith (and my skin) Being against infidels. (y’all should certainly be for that) Religious liberty and all of that stuff we are all willing to die or kill for.
I have finally got you boys this time. You can’t delete me in good conscience without being guilty of rude behavior. Y’all do your phone conference and do the right thing.
I bet Peter Lumpkin and all those other hardline, Bible believing guys will back me on this one. Take a poll or something. Yeah, take a poll. You will see the light if you take a poll.Even hard nosed Wes will see it. Maybe even Robin Foster will get right on this one.
cb and the Sherman Tank
October 1st, 2007 at 10:28 pm
ummmm CB.. what..?

Hey.. because the US govt has neuclear arms, do you guys have an a-bomb in your holster to guarantee your freedoms against the US govt?
Steve
October 1st, 2007 at 11:01 pm
Interestingly, my last comment in the previous thread relating to Ronnie Rogers never received a response. Oh well.
When the three top-tier Democratic Presidential candidates have been flooding the airwaves with references to God – you can’t (with a straight face) argue that “references to God are politically incorrect in the public domain.”
We don’t have a naked public square, Joe. Far far from it.
What I find most interesting is that your highly revered Baptist Faith & Message 2000 endorses explicitly the concept of separation of church and state. It reads:
“Church and state should be separate.”
If you wish to convince your readers that Hugo Black (the absolutist-literalist) created the doctrine of incoporation out of thin air – you might need to enlist a handful of constitutional scholars not an Oklahoma pastor. At least give us a little Richard Land…
But I must admit, I’ve never heard a pastor reference fellow SBCer Hugo Black or the 14th amendment in a sermon. Perhaps this site needs a discussion on what would happen to the interests of Baptists and their children if the First Amendment applied only to Congress and not to the states through the 14th? We would have 50 religion laboratories. Each state could establish her own religion. I suspect Baptists outside of the South wouldn’t fare too well under this system. Don’t you agree? Richard Land’s form of accommodationism is definitely not this extreme
October 1st, 2007 at 11:08 pm
CB has a point.
The Supreme Court is expected to review DC’s ban on handguns which was struck down by federal courts earlier this year. This ruling would be the first one on the 2nd Amendment since 1939 and could become a landmark decision.
Having lived in DC, I can tell you that despite the so-called handgun ban, I heard a heckuva lot of gunshots ringing the skies during the middle of the night. And I lived literally 50 yards from the Supreme Court building.
October 2nd, 2007 at 12:06 am
“each state could establish her own religion”
For whatever kind of hybred moderate B. Diddy calls himself he often hits on very real “all cylinders firing” conclusions.
cb
October 2nd, 2007 at 8:14 am
Brother CB,
You write; “Religious liberty and all of that stuff we are all willing to die or kill for.” I do not know of any war that we have engaged in over Religious Liberty. I am willing to die for Religious Liberty, but I do not think you can use the Just War Theory for Religious Liberty. If that were the case we would have been in war with Iran a very long time ago.
Brother B Diddy,
New name same old, same old. I do not know that Dr. Rogers has advocated each state setting their own religion. It seems that while Utah is known as the Mormon state, because of the constitution, we do have thriving Baptist churches in that state. Thus I do not believe I understand your, as Brother CB said it–all cylinders firing–conclusions. As for the Oklahoma pastor, prove where his research is flawed enough to bring in a Richard Land.
Blessings,
Tim
October 2nd, 2007 at 8:20 am
Brother B Diddy,
Dr. Ronnie Rogers is not advocating that we join church and state, he is advocating that while we do have a church we do not have a state church. The environment today is a knee-jerk reaction. While it seems okay and is even televised and promoted, that Democratic candidates speak in churches but Republican candidates are never invited. Then when a church speaks out about issues or the pastor presents his personal beliefs and convictions about a candidate without endorsing him/her, the church’s tax exempt status is placed in jeopardy. I believe that is what Dr. Rogers is trying to point out.
Blessings,
Tim
October 2nd, 2007 at 8:49 am
Gentlemen, put your guns down for a moment,
Look carefully then how you walk, not as unwise but as wise, making the best use of the time, because the days are evil. Therefore do not be foolish, but understand what the will of the Lord is. And do not get drunk with wine, for that is debauchery, but be filled with the Spirit, addressing one another in psalms and hymns and spiritual songs, singing and making melody to the Lord with your heart, giving thanks always and for everything to God the Father in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, submitting to one another out of reverence for Christ.
(Ephesians 5:15-21)
God is in sovereign control of all Governments, allowing whom he will to do what he will. This is really no concern of mine. I have been called to a different fight.
And I, when I came to you, brothers, did not come proclaiming to you the testimony of God with lofty speech or wisdom. For I decided to know nothing among you except Jesus Christ and him crucified. And I was with you in weakness and in fear and much trembling, and my speech and my message were not in plausible words of wisdom, but in demonstration of the Spirit and of power, that your faith might not rest in the wisdom of men but in the power of God.
(1Corinthians 2:1-5)
I am convinced that there is not a government formed by man that can defeat the church of the living God…. Whom shall I fear…. “The table is laid before me in the presence of mine enemies.”
That’s the real separation!
Blessings,
-Chris
October 2nd, 2007 at 8:55 am
B Diddy:
The point is that loose constructionism unleashed a revised format of the interpretation of the 1st Amendment. Surely with this point you must agree. The original focus was to prevent a state-run demonmination. I wish we could do a time warp and bring forth the patriots that formed the Bill of Rights. Do you think they would want to chisel the Ten Commandments from our courtroom walls? It appears the attempts to “adjust” the Establishment cause have come from a revisionist view of history that desires to eliminate the basic context that produced it.
October 2nd, 2007 at 9:29 am
Like in America, Paul had a similar plight with Rome. He was a Roman citizen, and it was clear that people in the government knew who Paul was….., but Paul fought the fight differently than how many of the pastors in America are fighting the fight, because Paul was determined to preach the Gospel. The government might change (unlikely-probably will get worse-historical), the government might put him in jail (more likely), but this was of no concern for Paul. Paul banked on the secure hand of God to “aphorizo” set-him apart for one thing. It appears that the American way is to maintain a government for the people, and this will help God out a bit. That is just pragmatism at its best, but!, it has absolutely nothing to do with the Gospel.
I am under obligation both to Greeks and to barbarians, both to the wise and to the foolish. So I am eager to preach the gospel to you also who are in Rome. For I am not ashamed of the gospel, for it is the power of God for salvation to everyone who believes, to the Jew first and also to the Greek.
(Romans 1:14-16)
Revisionist will only revise their own demise. A revisionist cannot change what one is truly “not ashamed of”….
Scripture is clear and history has shown that even the warped mannerisms of government and the schemes of men cannot eclipse the brightness and the Glory of God!
Long ago, at many times and in many ways, God spoke to our fathers by the prophets, but in these last days he has spoken to us by his Son, whom he appointed the heir of all things, through whom also he created the world. He is the radiance of the glory of God and the exact imprint of his nature, and he upholds the universe by the word of his power. After making purification for sins, he sat down at the right hand of the Majesty on high,
(Hebrews 1:1-3)
God can and has clearly shown forth according to the wrathful warning of our Savior in Romans 1: 18-32. Sometimes we forget the attributes of our loving Heavenly Father and then begin preparing ourselves and our congregations to fight a fight that appears to be noble, but is grossly unwise and is absent of the Gospel of God.
We should repent as Pastors, and begin to imitate Paul with the Gospel, which is God’s power unto salvation.
Blessings,
Chris
October 2nd, 2007 at 10:55 am
Chris,
You make some very valid points. The church of the Living God will stand. All else will fall.
I would like to ask you a question relating to government and your preaching through Romans if I may?
How shall you approach the text of Romans 13:1-7?
cb
October 2nd, 2007 at 11:01 am
Great passage and question,
That is actually about six sermons, but I will try to condense some thoughts on that passage as it relates to this discussion not later than tomorrow.
Blessings,
-Chris
October 2nd, 2007 at 12:09 pm
cb,
I went ahead and condensed a few ideas over lunch….
Paul is in the midst of teaching us how to love one another because of the Gospel and its benefits, not for the sake of our country or ourselves. He begins the argument back in Romans 12,
I appeal to you therefore, brothers, by the mercies of God, to present your bodies as a living sacrifice, holy and acceptable to God, which is your spiritual worship. Do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewal of your mind, that by testing you may discern what is the will of God, what is good and acceptable and perfect. For by the grace given to me I say to everyone among you not to think of himself more highly than he ought to think, but to think with sober judgment, each according to the measure of faith that God has assigned.
(Romans 12:1-3)
And now we find ourselves in the middle of Paul’s argument, standing on the front lawn of the Capital building in Washington D.C. getting ready to advance. But why?
It just so happens that life is the greatest proving ground,….and not life in general, but life in specific. It includes everything that we find ourselves up against. And Christ has now breathed out words through the pen of Paul,… and He leaves no wiggle room for imposters traversing from Romans 12 until now…Romans 13: 1-7 and further on until Romans 15 so “that together you may with one voice glorify the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ.
For whatever was written in former days was written for our instruction, that through endurance and through the encouragement of the Scriptures we might have hope. May the God of endurance and encouragement grant you to live in such harmony with one another, in accord with Christ Jesus, that together you may with one voice glorify the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ.
(Rom 15:4-6)
So why do we stand on the lawn in D.C.? That’s easy ….to proclaim the winners message, the Gospel of God. We cooperate with the authorities, in order to supply the Gospel. God controls the authorities…we obey the authorities as God works….it may not be pretty at times for us….but Jude has said it wonderfully….
They said to you, “In the last time there will be scoffers, following their own ungodly passions.” It is these who cause divisions, worldly people, devoid of the Spirit. But you, beloved, building yourselves up in your most holy faith and praying in the Holy Spirit, keep yourselves in the love of God, waiting for the mercy of our Lord Jesus Christ that leads to eternal life. And have mercy on those who doubt; save others by snatching them out of the fire; to others show mercy with fear, hating even the garment stained by the flesh. Now to him who is able to keep you from stumbling and to present you blameless before the presence of his glory with great joy, to the only God, our Savior, through Jesus Christ our Lord, be glory, majesty, dominion, and authority, before all time and now and forever. Amen.
(Jude 1:18-25)
Unfortunately many Pastors run from the Gospel,
May God help us all!
In Christ Alone,
-Chris
October 2nd, 2007 at 12:38 pm
Tim,
Allow me to elaborate.
Everson v. Board of Education (1947) applied the Establishment clause to the States through the Due Process Clause of the 14th Amendment.
Ronnie Rogers and Joe Stewart call this revisionism. I say that both don’t really understand the doctrine of incorporation, 14th amendment or the Due Process Clause(s).
Nonetheless, the consequences of NOT applying the First Amendment’s religion clauses to the states are severe. There would be no Federal oversight. Perhaps you states-rights folks might like that, but would you really? Each state would be left to her own discretion to prefer all religions, prefer no religion, or establish one true religion. Church and state could be wedded and the Congress, Supreme Court, and President could do nothing to stop such an unholy occasion. Folks, amending a state Constitution ain’t nothing but but a thing. Easily done. Utah – the most religiously homogenous state in the Union would be the first to take advantage of such an environment.
Ronnie Roger’s plan doesn’t work. He remakes a Constitutional absolutist-literalist like Hugo Black into a modern-day “activist judge.” But clearly doesn’t understand the consequences of what he’s advocating. Heck, even Richard Land doesn’t want to kick our religious liberty experiment back to the states. He just wants the Court to allow more accommodation.
Tim,
The IRS has been investigating a prominent liberal Episcopalian church out in Pasadena for a few years now due to an anti-war sermon. What conservative churches have lost their tax-exempt status, again?
Joe,
Original intent? More like Original IntentS.
The First Amendment was a Grand Compromise to use the language of Bill Leonard. I doubt even Madison could have predicted pluralism. We’ve got what 2,000+ religious bodies in America? No founder, no matter how enlightened, could have predicted that….
I live in Texas. In Austin the Supreme Court didn’t remove our Ten Commandments from the Capitol grounds. Been there for 50 years. I find it interesting that conservative Christians chose to argue that the 10 Commandments are but merely a secular historical document and not religious in nature. But we’ll leave the issue of stand-alone 10 Commandments for another day….
October 2nd, 2007 at 1:27 pm
BDW:
I beg to differ than I don’t understand I just refuse to accept your interpretation of the events. If you have 150 years of a particular interpretation on the First Amendment and it is “revised” what would you call that? The reinterpretation since Emerson has turned the original intent and emphasis of the First Amendment on its ear. Let’s go down the road of the original intent of the First amendment – Was it not to prevent a state-run denomination? I agree the First Amendment underwent a dozen changes in its formation, but the accompanying records of the period leave not doubt that the intent was that one denomination should not gain ascendancy in the country. This was a state issue. I tend to pragamatically concur with Dr. Land that the approach to take is concession to accomodation, but that does not lessen the argument of Ronnie Rogers in the least.
Blessings,
Joe
October 2nd, 2007 at 2:01 pm
Chris:
My concern is with the church. The inability of the church to think clearly and resolutely about our own cultural captivity is alarming. The gospel is central and primary but not exclusive. I believe the church also must have a prophetic and moral voice. We must not be religious ayatollahs or even state-established theocracies, but the point of the post is that the First Amendment was never to keep religious people or institutions from a moral and courageous voice but to keep government from meddling in religious affairs.
I’m not suggesting either political party has a monopoly over this issue. One tends toward triumphalism, the other toward secularism. You can diagnose which is which, but the point is God is neither a prop nor just a personal deity. Neither laissez-faire approaches nor impostion is a proper method. We however must continually persuade. I’m not advocating a social gospel, but a full-orbed gospel that impacts everything we touch and proclaims the fact there is not a square inch of earth that does not belong to the Lord God.
October 2nd, 2007 at 2:33 pm
Joe,
As I put my legal hat on, you are absolutely correct concerning the intent of the founding fathers with respect to the first amendment.
Now as I turn my brim to the back, I still live in the country where my legal hat belongs, but my allegience is to the God that allows it to exist. Your right, I should not neglect the opportunities that God puts before me, yet my main focus is always on the Gospel, which has no legal requirements. Because the Gospel is free of legal contraints, the law of any land brings its enemies, but it wields no power, even in appearances of revisionism.
I simply can’t see how men can impact the plan and advance of God. I can see how we are to declare it though.
I may be missing the point, which is easy for me…
Definitely something to ponder,
Chris
October 2nd, 2007 at 2:57 pm
Tim,
No jokes or raggin’ here.
B. Diddy is right. Without the 14th Amendment as it is and was rightly understood the Southern states would now all be feudal kingdoms now.
The kingdoms would be ruled according to the theological and political whims of those in power at the time.
We would have, by now, suffered a revolution that would make the one of French history look like a Sandy Creek revival meeting.
cb
October 2nd, 2007 at 3:04 pm
You seem to believe that Hugo Black waved his magic fairy wand and poof the First Amendment gets applied to the states without any rhyme or reason.
“If you have 150 years of a particular interpretation on the First Amendment and it is “revised” what would you call that? ”
First, we don’t have 150 years of a particular interpretation on the First Amendment (pre Everson). The Supreme Court never ruled one way or the other on the Free Exercise clause until 1879 in Reynolds v. United States. Reynolds (the polygamy case) was the first time judicial review was exercised in regards to First Amendment. The Establishment Clause wasn’t scrutinized until 1947 with Everson not Emerson.
Prior to the enactment of the 14th Amendment in 1868 our Supreme Court held that the substantive protections of the Bill of Rights did not apply to state governments. And yes, beginning in the 20th century, SCOTUS, utilizing the 14th amendment through the Due Process Clause began to view the Bill of Rights as a limitation on state and local government as well as the federal government.
Why? After that war of Northern Aggression, it was the states and local government not the feds who sought to deny African Americans equal protection of the law. Thus, through a series of 20th century SCOTUS decisions, limitations on the federal government in the BoR became applicable to the state and local governments. This is the doctrine of incorporation. And by expanding the powers of the federal government, Hugo Black was merely following a precedent that ‘strict constructionists” or “literalists” before him had created.
Those are facts. That’s not my interpretation. That’s what happened.
Original intent?
What original intent?
Read Madison, Jefferson and George Mason. Then read Patrick Henry.
There is no original intent. You can’t read Jefferson & Company and determine that his ONLY purpose was to prevent a state-run denomination. They wanted neutrality. Freedom of religion and freedom from religion. Original intent? I bet all the founder’s were God-fearing conservative evangelicals as well, right?
Revisionism is also code for judicial activism. If we’re going to talk about “legislating form the bench” (which everyone does and nobody admits to) – let’s revisit Brown v. Board of Education. Now that case is a doozy. Talk about activism!
October 2nd, 2007 at 3:13 pm
Madison did say,
To the Honorable the General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Virginia
Memorial and Remonstrance
We the subscribers, citizens of the said Commonwealth, having taken into serious consideration, a Bill printed by order of the last Session of General Assembly, entitled “A Bill establishing a provision for Teachers of the Christian Religion,” and conceiving that the same if finally armed with the sanctions of a law, will be a dangerous abuse of power, are bound as faithful members of a free State to remonstrate against it, and to declare the reasons by which we are determined. We remonstrate against the said Bill,
1. Because we hold it for a fundamental and undeniable truth, “that religion or the duty which we owe to our Creator and the manner of discharging it, can be directed only by reason and conviction, not by force or violence.” The Religion then of every man must be left to the conviction and conscience of every man; and it is the right of every man to exercise it as these may dictate. …….
Conclusion:
We the Subscribers say, that the General Assembly of this Commonwealth have no such authority: And that no effort may be omitted on our part against so dangerous an usurpation, we oppose to it, this remonstrance; earnestly praying, as we are in duty bound, that the Supreme Lawgiver of the Universe, by illuminating those to whom it is addressed, may on the one hand, turn their Councils from every act which would affront his holy prerogative, or violate the trust committed to them: and on the other, guide them into every measure which may be worthy of his [blessing, may re]bound to their own praise, and may establish more firmly the liberties, the prosperity and the happiness of the Commonweath.
Oh to have men like this alive today!
October 2nd, 2007 at 5:16 pm
BDW:
I appreciate your response and apologize for my own revision of Everson into to Emerson – it was a mental lapse which comes more frequently with . . . I forget. Anyhow, I do not concur with the common judicial notion that the 14th amendment incorporates the Bill of Rights. I know that is what Black and his ilk wanted to do. Black didn’t want it done incrementally. Instead he desired to wave his wand and have it apply all at once. Now here is the question: Do you think those that framed the 14th amendment believe it would be used in such a manner? Careful since all but one succintly stated that their intent was never to do anything that wasn’t already in the Constitution.
October 2nd, 2007 at 6:06 pm
I’m not an originalist. I don’t care about original intent.
The original intent approach does not work. Surely you agree that no mechnical appeal to the past is available. Some kind of judgment is required. Original intent does not eliminate the need for interpretive discretion.
You’ve constructed a false dichotomy here. One is either a ‘strict constructionist’ or a ‘judicial activist.’ Those like myself who reject originalism are not committed to judicial creativity without limits. Sure, history is important to consider. But it’s impossible to determine intent especially when dealing with the first 10 amendments to the Constitution.
Even Justice Scalia himself (who is a sometimes consistent originalist) has to do much interpreting in order to “give that text the meaning that it bore when it was adopted by the people.”
Ironically, Hugo Black is considered an originalist as well.
How do you suppose Black applied the BoR all at once? He was responsible for incorporating the Establishment Clause. Conservative and liberal justices before him had already incorporated most of the Bill of Rights.
But, here we are 60 years since Everson and an Oklahoma pastor is preaching about revisionism and the doctrine of incorporation. Where’s the solutions? How should Baptists approach Religious Liberty in the 21st century? Obviously the Bill of Rights will never be “unincorporated”….
Southern Baptists should be thankful for the Everson decision. Otherwise, how else could Baptist liberties be protected in all 50 states?
October 2nd, 2007 at 6:40 pm
B.Diddy,
How well you speak in establishing a good foundation for original intent. Then you back flip, head first, into the cave interpretative necessity to say “the original intent approach does not work.”
All progressives use that argument to say original intent is not important. That is the argument the “Brady Bunch” wants to use in saying the Second Amendment does not protect my present day right to carry weapons for personal protection of myself and others such as you if we were together when terrorists devils attack.
That is also the same tactic Liberals and Progressives use to interpret Scripture. Original intent is important in both governmental documents and interpreting Scripture.
You cannot have it both ways with the Amendments. I realize we are not interpreting Scripture so I will not address that with you.
I will address it with Chris Johnson.
Chris, I think you need to consider the context of the Scripture passages you used above. In using Scripture to validate a point one must remember context is King. The use of a Text out of context is simply out of context.
Original intent is very important.
cb
October 2nd, 2007 at 7:09 pm
cb,
I would be curious to learn what you found in your study on this passage.
Many find it difficult to grid. Depending upon their theology.
Seems Paul is very practical to me. I am willing to learn if I have not found the real context
Thanks,
Chris
October 2nd, 2007 at 7:34 pm
cb, here is the more defined context of the passage you inquired / Romans 13:1-7
The gospel church is to be characterized by its obedience to civil government and by its submission to its authority as God-ordained.
The Jews historically rebelled against foreign rule. Rome was beginning to lose its patience with the Jews. They had already been forced to leave Rome at least once (Acts 18:2). Rome would soon attack and destroy Jerusalem, and they would also soon be feeding Christians to the lions in their coliseums. If it were at one time to the advantage of the church to be associated with Judaism (see Acts 18:12-17), this day would soon be over. While Christians should never set themselves out to overthrow government, they should be especially diligent to show their submission to Rome. The church would face enough trouble without having some of its members acting as revolutionaries. Paul taught that government is God-ordained. Any government which exists is ordained of God. To resist any government is to resist God. Government is to be obeyed (unless it commands us to do that which God has clearly commanded otherwise), and the price of government—taxes—is to be paid.
I would really like to see your view…. if not here email to chris.johnson@fmc-na.com
Thanks,
Chris
October 2nd, 2007 at 8:39 pm
B. Diddy (Aaron),
How long until we are just calling you “Diddy?”
Even if we concede that the establishment clause should be applied to all levels of government, it’s still a giant leap from “congress [or the state government, or the city council, or the county commissioners, or the school board] shall “make no law” to prohibiting a group of Christians (or Muslims or Buddhists for that matter) from adding a religious display to a bunch of secular holiday displays on the lawn of city hall. Yet that is the very thing some activists would seek to do, misusing Jefferson’s “wall of separation” language as their justification.
The prohibition was against government taking affirmative action to establish or favor a religion, but it has been twisted to mean that government must actively ensure that no one’s religious sensibilities are in any way offended.
October 2nd, 2007 at 9:23 pm
B. Diddy,
As you can see Wes has brought us back to original intent. I was counting on his entry into this little debate.
B. Diddy, you are correct when you say “original intent does not eliminate the need for interpretative discretion.”
That is so true. Therefore, how can you say you “do not care about original intent”? Surely to be as correct as possible in interpretative discretion one would have to give due diligence to seeking an understanding of the original intent of any historic document if one seeks to apply its principles or even its spirit to a contemporary action.
I feel you are too hasty in saying you do not care about original intent. Surely you did not mean to say you ignore historical data that would give you insight as to the intent of those who autographed the original document.
If you do how is interpretative discretion possible? In no way am I accusing you of this, but it would sem that if one does not investigate original intent one may as well flip a coin for an interpretation of any historical document. For that matter one should flip a coin to understand any document written by another person no matter its age if original intent is relevant only to the person or persons writing the document.
cb
October 2nd, 2007 at 9:29 pm
Chris,
I will answer soon. First I have to sharpen my swords and clean my firearms before the Brady Bunch gets ‘em.
cb
October 3rd, 2007 at 6:56 am
Brother Joe,
This post has caused me to lose a little sleep and I think I have finally realized why. (I am a little slow you know). So, I am glad you posted it….it did hit a nerve and re-kindled the flame a bit, but probably not for the reason Ronnie would have liked.
I think I understand what Ronnie is trying to put forth, (I do not doubt his passion for the Lord one bit) and even why he might want someone to be concerned about his passion on this issue, but after finally listening to the entire sermon, it dawned on me that this is really no sermon at all.
I could almost see Joel Olsteen raise his bible to the sky and shout “this is my bible…..and I will never, never, never…..” you get the picture. Then Joel, puts the bible down on the podium never to be addressed again….but instead of giving us a history lesson on revisionists, the constitution, Danberry, Mayberry, and Aunt Bee….he gives us ten ways to trim the hair on your dog so everyone will be happy and healthy. The saddest part….is that there are literally thousands of upon thousands of people nodding their heads in agreement. How bizarre!
Frankly, I can’t imagine, in my wildest bad dreams,… getting in front of my small congregation and spending an hour on a topic like “beware of the revisionists”. I would have at least three men,….Lee, Terry and Bill promptly approaching me after the discourse and say “what were you thinking man,…have you gone nuts”. They would say,… “where was the Gospel in all of that minutia”. They would go on to say… “please show me Jesus, show me the power of God unto salvation, show me the Gospel, show me the beauty of Christ in his appearing, that is what we need….but, please, please, please don’t bore us with all those other things”.
Pastors are called to declare the Word of God, not to tickle the ears of their congregation to think less about their government. Quite the opposite! Be like Paul….teach them to be in submission, to render to Caesar, for the sake of the Gospel. So whether you are sitting in a jail cell or on your front porch, you know the freedom afforded by the Gospel.
My fear is that Pastors and Congregations alike, do not know the Gospel. We must preach and hear it everyday, lest we quickly forget!
Respectfully,
-Chris
October 3rd, 2007 at 9:56 am
Chris,
I will try to make my point relating to the danger of using Scripture as “proof text” without close attention to context by only one text you used: Romans 13:1-7
Romans is different from Paul’s other letters. Most all of his other letters were born out of situations and circumstances within some church to which he was related in a variety of ways.
The book of Romans is written as a work of theology. It is not a complete systematic theology by no means. Yet, it does approach, in some way, most aspects of Christian theology. Therefore, it is safe to say Romans is the most all inclusive work in all of Scripture relating to the wholeness of the theology of the Christian faith.
A simple division of Romans would be to say 1:1-11:36 directs our attention to the theological truths of the gospel in saving faith.
12:1-16:27 directs our attention to the conduct (behavior) of a believer as he lives out his faith in daily life.
(Chris, I am sure you realize this is very condensed due to space on a blog comment.)
Romans 13:1-7 is in the area of conduct as one lives out his faith day by day. It concerns the way we relate to civil government.
To understand Romans 13:1-7 in context we have to realize we are living as citizens of two kingdoms. We literally live as citizens of Heaven and we live as citizens of the nation on earth we are presently awaiting the lord to come and get us. We are to be proper citizens of both.
Our primary concern is to live as a citizen of Heaven no matter the nation on earth in which we live. A secondary concern is to live as good citizens in this earthly nation. We live in the United States.
In order to live properly as citizens of the US we must seek to understand the type government our nation has in order to first fulfill our citizenship in Heaven as God’s children and then to make an impact for His Kingdom in this temporal abode.
Chris, with that context in mind we should as Joe, Wes, B. Diddy, Tim and Pastor Ronnie suggest seek to properly interpret our constitution not only for ourselves, but also for our congregations. It is our job as Shepherds to teach our people how to know Christ in a salvic relationship, live before the world as His children, and make an impact upon our community, nation and world as temporal citizens for the advancement of the Kingdom.
Thusly, it is not a waste of time to preach and teach a Christian’s responsibility and accountability as a citizen of this nation as did Paul teach his readers to live as citizens of the Roman Empire.
Romans 13:1-7 illustrates this in relation to submission to government authority. Paul uses the concept of Capital Punishment to make his point.
Capital Punishment was mandated in the Old Testament and Christians living under Roman rule were accountable to abide by the law or be susceptible to the sword of the government.
The application for us is the same. The OT mandates Capital Punishment and the NT presents and accountability to it.
So, Chris we need to teach our people how to behave because certain types of rude behavior can and should cost one his head.
Therefore, it is not unspiritual to teach and preach relating to the interpretation of the Constitution of the United States as it relates to citizenship in the Kingdom of God that the Believer may be a better citizen of both, making an impact on the temporal for the glory of the eternal.
To use any Scripture as a proof text to the contrary is without merit.
cb
October 3rd, 2007 at 10:06 am
I for one am glad that Romans 13:4 applies to governments and not to C.B. personally. I’d hate to see the result of him believing that he personally was “an avenger who carries out God’s wrath on the wrongdoer.”
Having said that, I agree with this comment by him. I’ve heard many people warn of the danger of being “so heavenly-minded that you’re of no earthly good.” Ignoring our responsibility before the earthly authorities “instituted by God” is a step down that road.
October 3rd, 2007 at 10:39 am
Thanks men,
I do not disagree with either of the statements that you have made. And it appears that the context I apply when preaching this section of Romans 13 is the context that “cb” have so aptly outlined.
Please don’t hear me say that we should “not warn the hearers”, …..I do this all the time with the “called out ones”. But, I try to encourage laser focus on the Gospel. If it is absent from our message, there is no power.
It is not unspiritual to make warnings and teach responsibility, but proclaiming the Gospel is much more profitable…..that’s really all I am saying.
I hope Ronnie will not be too mad at me….
He’s no Joel Olsteen. (that’s a good thing)
Thanks again for the comments,
-Chris
October 3rd, 2007 at 11:15 am
Brother CB,
You know that you lost B Diddy with your clear, concise, and correct exposition of Romans, don’t you? :>)
Brother Chris,
You have just witnessed a master at his trade.
Blessings,
Tim
October 3rd, 2007 at 11:23 am
This question is wrapped up in how the church will relate to society. I think the mistakes liberalism makes it to attempt to reform the culture without the gospel. Their desire to contextualize comes at the expense of contending for the faith. Others want only to contain the gospel in the confines of a cloistered community. The key is to somehow be in the world but not of the world. Let me just use a Scriptural analogy to drive this home.
You are the salt of the earth. But if the salt loses its saltiness, how can it be made salty again? It is no longer good for anything, except to be thrown out and
trampled by men. You are the light of the world. A city on a hill cannot be
hidden. Neither do people light a lamp and put it under a bowl. Instead they
put it on a stand, and it give light to everyone in the house. In the same way, let
your light shine before men, that they may see your good deeds and praise your
Father in heaven. Matthew 5:13-16.
There are several implications from this passage. We are fundamentally different from unbelievers. This world is not our home. We are citizens of another Kingdom. We are in the world but not of it. Light must penetrate the darkness. Salt must hinder decay.
Secondly, we are called to permeate society. If the world is decaying – the question must be asked where is the salt? If there is darkness – the question is where is the light? We cannot stay aloof and alienated hidden under a bushel or stuck in the salt shaker. The implication is Christians influence even non-Christian society. Most of the influence is through prayer, evangelism, and the preaching of the gospel. The gospel which changes people changes culture. Amazing Grace, the movie, is about Wilberforce’s imperative to change slavery in England. Yet there is a duty to Christian citizenship as well.
Augustine formed his classic argument about the City of God and the City of Man in the context of real life. Rome had been sacked by barbarians from Europe and ransacked what was called the Eternal city. King Alaric pillaged this corrupt culture. Many blamed Christians for the demise suggesting that believers could not be good citizens because they disengaged from society. Augustine spent 22 years formulating his own answer with the formulation of the city of God and the city of Man. This is an intriguing question which has at its core another discussion – the nature of the relationship among the church
October 3rd, 2007 at 11:30 am
Oh, ….yes Tim….
“you darn baptists”
October 4th, 2007 at 3:22 am
Chris,
You quoted Madison earlier in this thread:
“that religion or the duty which we owe to our Creator and the manner of discharging it, can be directed only by reason and conviction, not by force or violence.”
If the passage from Romans 13 applies then we should not want the government anywhere near religion because they always employ force or violence to get their way.
Later in that same document Madison made the point that religion should never be tied to the wheels or mechanism of the state. The problem when that occurs is that dissenters get trampled!
Our problem as Baptists is that we lost the notion of what it meant to be dissenters and got caught up in the “majority rules” idea. If we were the persecuted minority then we would have a different view of government.
We always need to hold out that the two clauses of the first ammendment mean both freedom of religion and freedom for religion.
October 4th, 2007 at 3:49 am
Boy, I messed that last phrase up! I meant to say that the first ammendment insures freedom for religion and freedom from religion.
October 4th, 2007 at 6:35 am
Michael Dain,
Actually the “original intent” and the use of discretion in interpretation today will prove that the First Amendment insures freedom for religion and freedom from a state “chosen and mandated” religion.
What we have forgotten in this nation is we, the people, are the government.
Scripture will not support the the statement “we should not want the government anywhere near religion because they always employ force or violence to get their way.” Nor will American history support that statement thus far.
cb
October 4th, 2007 at 8:56 am
Well, CB I’m not really sure how to reply to this assertion. Do you really want government meddling in religion? We can’t really have freedom for religion if we don’t have freedom from religion.
The government relies on force and coercion to ensure that people do what is right does it not? If you do what the government deems is not right you will be forced to conform.
George Truett said, in his sermon Baptists and religious Liberty “Christ’s religion needs no prop of any kind from any worldly source, and to the degree it is thus supported is a milstone hanged about its neck.”
John Leland and Isaac Backus worked long and hard to secure the fact that there would not only be no national church, but that there would be no state churches of any kind.
The strict separationist position never means that Christians don’t influence government, it means that they don’t institutionalize religion and have the government give it aid. As Truett said “religion needs no prop of any kind.”
We do not need the government to help us we just need it to stay out of our way and let us do what Christ calls us to do.
October 4th, 2007 at 10:50 am
Michael,
Thanks for the input,
I agree with Truett when he said “religion needs no prop of any kind”….and I would go even further or at least clarify that statement to say.. “the Gospel needs no prop of any kind”.
Part of our problem as Pastors in America, is somehow it gets into our heads that government can actually impede “our” progress. In reality, this is not so….or Paul is wrong in his letter to the Romans. It is not “our” (Christian) progress that is really in view.
Governments will come and go. By all means, we should be aware of our government and participate, “if that is your calling and / or specialty”, but like Paul advocates, the Gospel is a power unto salvation that no government can stay. Government doesn’t deter the true believer…. The Holy Spirit teaches us to respond in submission for the sake of the Gospel.
We should set our affections on Christ, which will in turn teach us how to approach and live within the ordained governments on earth ….
In him also you were circumcised with a circumcision made without hands, by putting off the body of the flesh, by the circumcision of Christ, having been buried with him in baptism, in which you were also raised with him through faith in the powerful working of God, who raised him from the dead.
(Col 2:11-12)
If then you have been raised with Christ, seek the things that are above, where Christ is, seated at the right hand of God. Set your minds on things that are above, not on things that are on earth. For you have died, and your life is hidden with Christ in God.
(Colossians 3:1-3)
I think a lot of times we just don’t like what is being dealt out by the Government (the people) and spend a lot of time “not preaching the Gospel” but instead we find a way to make it practical and sometimes get a lot of enjoyment planning pragmatic lessons.
-Chris
October 4th, 2007 at 4:13 pm
Micheal Dain,
Did you read my comment? My statement was: “The First Amendment insures freedom for religion and freedom from a state “chosen and mandated” religion.
Notice the words: “chosen and mandated”
You said: the “first amendment insures freedom for religion and freedom from religion.”
There is a difference. Actually there is a great difference.
The First Amendment provides freedom for the citizens of this nation to practice religion or not to practice religion. It also provides a provision that the state cannot chose a religion for its citizens to practice. It cannot mandate citizens of this nation to practice or not practice religion.
That is the provision of the First Amendment. Frankly, I cannot understand how you intrpreted my comment to suggest, in any way, that I would want the government “meddling in religion.”
That is not what I said. Thus far in our nation’s history our government has not mandated any chosen religion upon its citizens. It has, in some cases, seemimgly, made efforts to direct its citizens not to practice religion. The First Amendment does not forbid religious people from influencing government. It does not forbid pagans from influencing government.
Even if and when the state meddles in religion as you put it that should not stop a Christian from carrying out the will of God even to the point of death. Jesus said: “If you love me, keep my commandments.” If I were to allow the state to stop me from following Christ it may be that I am not a follower of Christ in the first place.
The authority of Christ is superior to the authority of the state. A Believer must, by nature of his faith, follow Christ first and foremost. We are admonished to obey the state only wherein it does not conflict with the commandments of Christ even if it costs us our lives.
It is by the authority of Christ we should and are accountable to challenge Kings, Queens, Dukes, Princes, and Presidents to bow before the true King of Kings for the glory of God. If we are slain in the process, so be it.
As did Paul say, we must say: “For me to live is Christ, and to die is gain.”
We are to follow Christ no matter the cost and say to the state, may the Devil take the hindmost parts with you, as for me and my house we will serve the Lord.
Chris,
I do hope you are not in reference to me when you say “I think a lot of times we just don’t like what is being dealt out by the government (the people) and spend a lot of time “not preaching the gospel” but instesad we find a way to make it practical and sometimes get a lot fo enjoyment planning pragmatic lessons.”
For if you are it is falsehood (lie) you are promoting. I, for one among many, have preached the gospel in the face of the gun. I shared with you as I did yesterday because you used Text out of context. If you did nto take it well I can be no more concerned with that than I would be alolowed to if you were the King of the United States and I was a mere surf. Truth is truth and it will stand when the world is on fire and the United States (the people) , in general, are burning in Hell.
cb
October 4th, 2007 at 4:26 pm
All,
We all, as men of God called to challenge the state to bow before Christ. We are definitly accountable to teach our people to follow Christ first and foremost. In order to do so we must teach them to relate to civil government as it (civil government) relates to the government and economy of God.
We must not avoid that responsibility within our calling. If we do we fail God, our people and the government.
Chris, we must always preach the gospel even when addressing the people about the government or the government about the people. If we do not we are not men of God and should throw our pulpits in the water bucket on our cowardly way out of town.
Be careful about accusing some of us of not preaching the gospel. We must all preach the gospel and when doing so preach every Text within its context just as the Spirit intended it.
cb
October 4th, 2007 at 4:44 pm
CB,
I think that we are talking past one another.
You said “The First Amendment provides freedom for the citizens of this nation to practice religion or not to practice religion”
This is certainly what I meant when I said freedom for religion and freedom from religion. I might disagree that the government encourages us not to practice our religion. A secular state does not take a stand one way or another over whether its citizens practice a religion or not. In this country I am free to practice my own religion and follow my own conscience. My neighbor is free to practice religion or not to practice any religion at all if he so chooses. I should not use the government to coerce my understanding of religion on my neighbor. The so-called “blue laws” are an example. When a state tells a business that it cannot open on Sunday then it is forcing religion on that person because not everyone follows the proscriptions about not working on the Sabbath.
My statement that we should not want the government anywhere near religion is my understanding of the free exercise clause of the first ammendment. “The government shall make no law regarding the establishment of religion, nor prohibiting the free exercise thereof.”
I really don’ t see a difference between my statement about freedom from religion and your statement that the government should not “mandate” as state religion.
Perhaps I have been more clear this time. I really don’t think that we disagree, but we are not on the same wavelenght here.
Michael
October 4th, 2007 at 5:19 pm
Brother cb,
Not accusing you of anything. If anything I would point a finger back at myself. Maybe you are preaching the Gospel as fiercely as Paul ever did,….I hope so….I’ll line up to listen…. My simple point is that we (includes all) so quickly move from the Gospel to the “so-called” practical out-workings of the message that we tend to grow arrogant (Romans 3-4), when it would behoove us to get daily (possibly minute by minute reminders of the Gospel), lest we forget Christ and what He is supplying to carry out His charge.
Your allusion to missed context is still an illusion.
Your brother in a neighboring state,
-Chris
October 4th, 2007 at 5:33 pm
Micheal Dain,
Would you agree this nation was founded upon the Judeo-Christian ethic?
Are you aware of the various and, in fact, several occurences of state, and a few times federal, government infringing upon the civil rights of a citizen or citizens relating to the First Amendment as it relates to religious practice?
Such violations of religious liberty have been validated even on county and city government levels.
Do you believe we are accountable as men of God to educate our congregations as to their civic duties as the people of God in relation to civil government?
Do you believe Christians have an accountability to influence government and the leaders of government as to the gospel and the gospel’s call upon rulers to rule fairly and just?
Are we are also responsible before God to hold our nation’s government accountable as an agent of God in seeking the highest of morality in all decisions affecting all people?
Please remember there is no such thing as an amoral law or legislative action. Any action a nation’s government enacts is either of a rightly moral nature or of a wrongful moral nature. No decision is neutral in its moral substance.
Government either takes the “high road” or the “low road.” We as believer are to make every effort to influence government to always take the highest course of morality possible in any action affecting the welfare of all citizens. The highest course for any government is always in accord with the Judeo-Christian ethic. For such is founded on the very Word of God itself.
Would you agree with the afore stated concepts?
BTW, we are not, or at least I am not, talking about preaching the gospel versus preaching civil religion or social reformation.
Men of God are to always promote the gospel above all things. That should be a given.
Preaching civil religion or social reformation is for Liberation Theologians,communists, anarchists, terrorists, Hippies, Tree-huggers, socialists, godless liberals and neo-orthodox nuts and heretics
Men of God are to preach the gospel first and foremost or die in the process.
cb
October 4th, 2007 at 5:40 pm
Chris,
I will agree with you in the content of your last comment except about me and fiercely as did Paul. I am sure you are far more the gospel preacher than I. I am just making every effort to be faithful to preach the gospel as well and as often as I am able with what God has given me to work with inthe arena He has placed me. I am the least and the worst of all His children. I seem to understand my accountability far better than I am able to fulfill it.
cb
October 4th, 2007 at 6:34 pm
cb,
I may give you a run for your money in a game of golf, but I think both our goals are to preach the precious “good news” to the Glory of God with the faith He has allotted each of us.
I also agree with you in that we can and should influence government.
A case in point: One of our Pastors happens to work full-time for the State of Tennessee, Attorney General’s Office,… where he spends his time defending “us” the tax payers. He has been in a fight for the last two months to keep taxes off the backs of individuals in the state …where the rate inducer (Energy Company) is taking advantage of the law. He was successful and “us” the people get to keep more of the money that is earned and the church is better off in that regard as they are more able to support the work of the gospel ministry with money.
Just one small example from the hills of Tennessee,
Thanks for all your clarifications,
-Chris
October 4th, 2007 at 9:21 pm
CB,
There were significant influences from the Judeo-Christian ethic in founding most of Western civilization. Ours is a unique experiment in government in that our founders created a government that recognized its constituents liberty of conscience to practice or not practice religion.
We are not a Christian nation, however, because only people can be Christian not nations. No earthly government can ever be the kingdom of God on earth.
Of course there are violations of individual’s religious liberty! That is why the Baptist Joint Committee was formed and continues to lobby for religious liberty even for those who are not Baptist.
We all have a responsibility for Christian citizenship. We have a moral responsibility to vote and make our legistlative representatives aware of our concerns. Further, we can only retain our prophetic voice to critique the government if we maintain a distance from it. The German National church lost their prophetic voice because they were too closely entangled with the Nazi political party.
What I am still confused about is why you originally took me to task because I said we shouldn’t want the government involved in religion because it is coercive. Jesus never coerced anyone to believe in him. Throughout history when men tried to make their empires, nations, cities, etc Christian they inevitably had to coerce some to accept the “party line.” Those who did not accept, (just read the story of Felix Mantz who was drowned in the Limat river for being an Anabaptist) were branded as heretics and subversives an eliminated.
We should be overjoyed that we have religious liberty in this nation and should exercise every opportunity to preach the gospel because we are free to do so and so many of our Baptist forebears gave their lives and freedom that we could.
Michael
October 4th, 2007 at 10:45 pm
Micheal Dain,
Remember I said our nation’s Founding Fathers based the foundations of this nation on the Judeo-Christian ethic. I did not say we are or ever have been a Christian nation.
That would be no more true than to say our Founding Fathers were all Christians. They were not. Some were. Some were not. Yet, in their culture, education, and moral compass they all spoke, wrote and no doubt thought in terms of a Judeo-Christian ethic.
Their actions and life-style presented that some did not know Christ or that they were not living for Christ in their daily lives.
As I said, the United States has never been a Christian nation. It is in God’s wonderful grace He has blessed us so very much. It is not upon our merit, for we are now a neo-pagan nation if ever such a nation existed.
You did not interact with all the questions I have ask of you. Naturally, you are free not to do so. You are an American.
You did mention the BJC. Therefore, I would like to ask you to answer one question if you will? Were you supportive of the work of the BJC during the time James Dunn was at its helm?
I am very familiar with Felix Mantz. A man could not have attended the institutions I did and not be familiar with such unless he slept almost every day in class.
In no way did I advocate making the United States a Christian Empire. That was not my point. My point was we are to challenge King and surf alike to bow before Jesus. We are to influence government. We are not to be influenced by government. We have the higher calling.
You did mention the German National Church. The German National Church as other denominations in Germany failed not basically due to governmental entanglement, but due to not being properly “entangled” with God and His Word long before the “little artist” rose to power. Had they been as they should have been with God far more would have stood than the comparatively few that did. When Hitler took control of Germany thre was a church on every corner. That sounds much like the country I live in does it not?
cb
October 5th, 2007 at 1:00 pm
CB,
James Dunn was a lightning rod for controversy during the 1980s during the height of the Fundamentalists remaking of the SBC. I am not nor would ever be an advocate of the Resurgence. Dunn carried on ably the direction of the BJC which another Texan, JM Dawson started. Looking back historically, I can’t think of any position which Dunn advocated which I could not support. Perhaps that makes me a liberal. If so, then I can live with that.
I was not directly involved until the late 1980s when I began attending SWBTS. I met James Dunn during my first semester at Ft. Worth and found him to be an engaging and thoughtful person and I have found him to be so in our subsequent meetings.
Michael
October 5th, 2007 at 2:56 pm
Micheal Dain,
Thank you for an honest answer. I greatly respect you for it. I am sure we do not share the same political or theological views, but let it be known I thank you for stating openly who you are. We are in a time when many SBC folk speak out both sides of their mouths usually depending on the way the wind is blowing. You do not seem to be one of them.
You have presented the reason we are probably on different wavelengths.
I, too, engaged James Dunn many times when I was in Virginia. He was fearless. I admit I wrote and spoke to every person I could to see him go. I do think the SBC is better for him leaving to a point. The trade for Richard Land was a bad one. Wherein James seemed to advocate everything I could not stand, Richard seem only to continually blow smoke.
Fighting with James Dunn was very educational. Reading what he wrote made one search for truth. Richard ‘s writing makes one yawn.
Dunn was wrong most of the time. I still have not determined what Richard Land is.
cb
October 5th, 2007 at 4:03 pm
CB,
Have you ever observed a Penquin and their movements? I have option wondered what their Purpose is. May God comtinue to Bless You and Yours.
In His Name
October 5th, 2007 at 7:25 pm
Wayne,
Please interpret your last comment for me. I am from the Deep South and we have few penquins here.
The only one I ever watched much was the one that used to fight with Batman on TV when I was a kid.
cb